Ibyo bikorwa bikunze gukorerwa mu nsengero cyangwa mu biterane bibera ahantu hari abantu benshi, ariko ntibakunze kugaragara mu bitaro ahaba hari abarwayi barembye. Ibi byatumye abantu benshi bibaza ikibazo gikomeye: ese abakora ibitangaza bakenewe he? Mu rusengero cyangwa mu bitaro?

Icyo Bibiliya ibivugaho

Bibiliya yigisha ko Imana ifite ububasha bwo gukiza abarwayi aho ari ho hose. Yesu ubwe, ubwo yari ku isi, ntiyakirizaga gusa mu rusengero, ahubwo yajyaga aho abarwayi bari.

Luka 4:40 havuga uko “Ijoro ryakeye, abantu bose bari bafite abarwayi, barwaye indwara zitandukanye, babazanye aho yari ari, akabarambikaho ibiganza akabakiza.” Nanone muri Mariko 2:17 Yesu yavuze ko “Abazima atari bo bakeneye umuvuzi, ko ahubwo abamukeneye ari abarwayi.”

Ibi bivuze ko niba koko umuntu afite impano yo gukiza abarembye, atakagombye kuguma mu nsengero gusa, cyangwa mu bitaramo, ahubwo yakwiyegereza n’aho abarwayi bari kurushaho – mu ngo zabo cyangwa mu bitaro.

Icyo abahanga babivugaho

Abashakashatsi mu by’imyemerere bavuga ko hari aho ibintu byo kwiyitirira gukiza bigera bikaba ubucuruzi cyangwa uburyo bwo gukurura imbaga. Prof. Allan Anderson, inzobere mu bijyanye n’amadini, yaravuze ati: “Ibitangaza bivugwa cyangwa bibera mu rusengero kenshi bifite umwanya wo gushimangira kwizera kw’abitabiriye, ariko ikibazo kiba iyo bihinduka nk’uburyo bwo gushaka inyungu no kuyobya abantu mu gukemura ibibazo byabo by’ubuzima.”

Ku rundi ruhande, abahanga mu by’ubuzima bavuga ko kuba abarokore bamwe batajya mu bitaro ari ikibazo gikomeye. Dr. Paul Farmer, umuganga w’Umunyamerika wigeze gukorera muri Afurika, yagize ati: “Niba koko hari ububasha bwo gukiza, mu bitaro ni ho bikenewe kurushaho. Gukiza mu rusengero gusa ni nko gufata umuti ugenewe abarwayi ukawuhisha cyangwa ukawujyana aho udakenewe cyane.”

Icyo abandi bayobozi b’amadini bavuze

Umwe mu banyamadini bazwi, Billy Graham, yigeze kuvuga ko “agakiza nyakuri gaturuka kuri Kristo, ariko Imana yashyizeho n’ubuvuzi kugira ngo budufashe.” Ibi bisobanura ko gusenga no kwizera ari ingenzi, ariko bidakuraho akamaro k’abaganga n’ibitaro.

Nanone, Rick Warren, umwanditsi w’igitabo “Purpose Driven Life,” yaravuze ati: “Gusenga bikiza umutima, kandi ubuvuzi bukiza umubiri. Iyo ibyo byombi bihujwe, ni bwo umuntu agira ubuzima buzima nyabwo.”

Inyigisho ku bayoboke

Umunyarwanda usanzwe ashobora kwibaza ati: “Kuki mu bitaro hari abarwayi benshi barwaye indwara zikomeye, nyamara abavugwa ko bakiza batagaragarayo?” Iki kibazo gikwiye gutekerezwaho n’abayobozi b’amatorero n’abiyita abakozi b’Imana.

Abizera bashishikarizwa kudashukishwa gusa n’ibitangaza bigaragazwa mu rusengero, ahubwo bakibuka ko Bibiliya isaba “kwigengesera” (1 Yohana 4:1). Imana ishobora gukiza umuntu mu buryo bw’igitangaza, ariko ishobora no gukoresha abaganga n’imiti.

Ibitangaza nyakuri ntibikorerwa gusa aho abantu benshi babireba, ahubwo bigaragarira ahari abantu bakeneye gukizwa by’ukuri. Niba koko Imana yahaye umuntu impano yo gukiza abarwayi, ikibanza cya mbere aho iyo mpano ikenewe ni mu bitaro no mu miryango irimo abarwayi.

Yesu yajyaga hagati y’urusengero n’imihanda, hagati y’inzu z’abarwayi n’imisozi, kandi aho hose yakijije abantu. Aho ni ho abavuga ko bakora ibitangaza bakwiriye kwigira.

Dr. Paul Farmer, umuganga n’umushakashatsi wari impuguke muri Harvard, wibandaga cyane ku buzima bw’abantu bo mu bihugu bikennye, mu mwaka wa 2017 ubwo yatangaga ikiganiro cyiswe Barmes Global Health Lecture muri National Institutes of Health (NIH), yagarutse ku kibazo cy’uko abantu bamwe bakora ibitangaza byo gukiza abarwayi mu nsengero aho kujya mu bitaro, agaragaza ko niba koko hari ububasha bwo gukiza indwara bukwiriye kugaragarira ahantu hakenewe kurusha hose, ari ho mu bitaro no mu ngo z’abarwayi, aho kubera mu nsengero imbere y’abitabiriye amateraniro.

Uyu mugabo, Dr. Paul Farmer, yapfuye ku ya 21 Gashyantare 2022 ari mu Rwanda, afite imyaka 62.

Prof. Allan Anderson inzobere mu by’iyobokamana, yavukiye mu Bwongereza mu 1949, akaba yarabaye umwe mu bashakashatsi bakomeye ku by’iyobokamana ry’Abapentekote n’Abakarizmatiki. Mu nama mpuzamahanga yabereye i Pretoria muri Afurika y’Epfo mu 2004, yavuze ko hakenewe guhindura imyumvire y’uko gukiza abantu byagombye guheranwa n’insengero, ahubwo bigashyirwa mu buzima bwa buri munsi bw’abemera, mu muryango no mu buzima rusange.

Prof. Allan Heaton Anderson yanditse ibitabo by’ingenzi, asiga umurage mu myigishirize y’amavanjiri