Vatican City- The world is mourning the death of Pope Francis, who passed away peacefully at 7:35 a.m. (CEST) on Monday, April 21, 2025, at the age of 88, in his residence at Domus Sanctae Marthae, Vatican City.
Known for his humility, compassion, and bold reforms, Pope Francis leaves behind a legacy that transformed the global Catholic Church. But his passing also raises an important question: what happens next?
Who Was Pope Francis?
Born Jorge Mario Bergoglio on December 17, 1936, in Buenos Aires, Argentina, he was the first Jesuit pope, the first from Latin America, and the first non-European leader of the Catholic Church in over 1,200 years. Elected on March 13, 2013, following the resignation of Pope Benedict XVI, Francis quickly became a symbol of change, emphasizing social justice, care for the poor, and environmental responsibility.
Final Years and Cause of Death
Pope Francis had faced several health issues in recent years, including chronic respiratory problems, hip pain, and mobility challenges. In early 2025, he was briefly hospitalized for lung complications but returned to the Vatican, where he died peacefully. The cause of death was reportedly linked to lung and kidney failure.
What Follows the Death of a Pope?
The Catholic Church follows a strict and sacred tradition when a pope dies:
1. Confirmation of Death: The pope’s death was officially confirmed by Cardinal Kevin Farrell, the Camerlengo of the Church.
2. Destruction of the Papal Ring: The Fisherman’s Ring, a symbol of papal authority, will be ceremonially destroyed to prevent its misuse.
3. Nine Days of Mourning: Known as the Novemdiales, a nine-day mourning period with daily Masses will be held at St. Peter’s Basilica.
4. The Funeral: His funeral will be attended by heads of state, religious leaders, and pilgrims from around the world.
5. The Conclave: Within 15 to 20 days, the College of Cardinals will enter the Sistine Chapel to elect a new pope in a private conclave.
The Legacy He Leaves Behind
Pope Francis will be remembered as a spiritual leader who brought warmth, accessibility, and progressive vision to the papacy. From advocating for climate action and refugees to confronting injustice and abuse within the Church, his papacy emphasized humility, transparency, and mercy.
His final message, delivered just days before his death, urged the world to “keep compassion alive, even when hope seems lost.”
As the Church Prepares for a New Chapter.
While the world awaits the election of a new pope, the legacy of Pope Francis will continue to shape the Church and inspire generations to come.
Rest in peace, Holy Father. You have run your race.
